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Keeping Reading Going Over the Summer Holidays

By J. Ratcliffe ·

Illustration of a child in a silver robot costume crouching on a patterned rug in a sunlit living room
A page from a Bug Club Green 1 story. Green 1 sits in Phase 6, where the work is endings such as -ing and -ed rather than new sounds.

Ten minutes of easy reading on most days is enough to hold a child's reading steady across the summer holidays. Not an hour, not a workbook, not a plan pinned to the fridge. The six weeks are long enough for reading to go quiet and short enough that almost nothing is lost if you keep a small thread running through them. What follows is what that thread actually looks like in a real July, with a family who are tired and a child who has just been told there is no more school.

The six weeks, honestly

The book bag stops arriving. Whatever structure the school year was providing, it disappears on the last Friday of term, and nothing replaces it. For a lot of families that is the entire problem: there is no missing skill, only a missing habit.

It is also worth saying plainly that your child has just finished a hard year. Reception and Year 1 are cognitively demanding in a way that is easy to underestimate, and a fortnight of doing very little reading at the start of the holidays is not a crisis. It is a rest.

What actually slips, and what does not

The knowledge itself is fairly robust. A child who knows that igh says one sound in July still knows it in September. What softens is speed. Reading is a skill of the same family as playing an instrument, and six weeks off makes the first week back feel clumsy even when nothing has been forgotten.

That distinction matters, because it tells you what to protect. You are not revising sounds over the summer. You are keeping the machinery ticking over so the first week of term is not spent recovering ground.

It also tells you what to ignore. There is no need to go back over letter teams with flashcards in the garden, and no need to preview what comes next in September. Both are a waste of the goodwill you have, and goodwill is the thing in shortest supply by the middle of August.

The one exception is a child who was genuinely unsteady on blending at the end of the year. For them, short daily reading matters more than for anyone else, and it matters most that the book is easy enough for the blending to succeed rather than stall.

Nothing is forgotten over the summer. It just gets slower, and slow is fixed by reading easy things often.

Ten minutes on most days is the whole plan

Pick a time that already exists rather than inventing one. After breakfast, before the day starts, is usually easier in the holidays than bedtime, because bedtime in August is a moving target and everyone is sunburnt.

Ten minutes, five or six days a week, is genuinely enough. Some days it will be three minutes and half a page, and that still counts, because the point is the frequency rather than the volume. Missing the odd day is fine. Missing a fortnight is where the slowing shows.

And stop while your child still wants more. It is the most reliable trick there is for keeping something going over six weeks, and it works precisely because it leaves a small appetite behind rather than a small resentment.

Keep the level low on purpose

The summer is exactly the wrong moment to push into harder books. Fluency is built by reading easy text quickly, not by reading hard text slowly, and the summer job is fluency.

So go back a step. If your child finished the year reading a particular band comfortably, use the band below it. Let them reread things they liked in the spring. Rereading is not treading water; it is the mechanism by which words stop needing to be worked out and start being recognised. A child who reads the same story four times in August is doing something more useful than a child who grinds through four new harder ones.

There is a simple test for whether a book is easy enough. Have your child read a page aloud. If they stop on more than about one word in ten, it is too hard for practice reading. It may still be a lovely book for you to read to them, which is a different job and has no level limit at all.

If you are buying or borrowing, remember that decodable describes the fit between a book and one particular child, not a property of the book. A book is only the right one if the sounds in it are sounds your child has met.

The other track, which matters more than people think

Alongside the child's own reading, keep reading aloud to them, and make it ambitious. This is a different job entirely. Their own decoding builds accuracy and speed. Being read to builds vocabulary, comprehension and appetite for stories, and their listening runs years ahead of what they can decode.

The summer is the best chance of the year to do this properly, because there is no homework competing for the slot. A chapter book read aloud over three weeks, ten minutes at a time, will give your child more new words than any amount of phonics practice, and it will do it while everyone is enjoying themselves.

Audiobooks count for this purpose too. They are not a substitute for the child's own reading, but for vocabulary and story appetite they do much of the same work, and they survive a long car journey in a way that a paperback does not.

Where your child probably is in July

Knowing roughly where they finished makes it much easier to pick books that fit.

FinishedUsually means
ReceptionAll the single letters and the main letter teams, plus longer words with two consonants together, such as stamp
Year 1Alternative spellings for sounds they already know, and the split digraphs such as a-e and i-e
Year 2Suffixes and prefixes, spelling patterns, and longer texts with no phonics restriction

If you are not sure what any of the labels on last term's books meant, the phases are the common skeleton underneath most of the programmes, and they make the colours and set numbers easier to place.

Books when there is no book bag

The library is the obvious answer and still the best one. A summer reading challenge run by a local library gives you the structure the school year was providing, for free, with a chart and stickers that do most of the motivating for you.

Do not feel obliged to make everything a phonics book. Comics, football annuals, joke books, the back of a cereal packet and the menu in a cafe are all reading. For a child in the early stages, a joke book is particularly good value, because the pay off for decoding the line is immediate.

If your school has left online access open over the summer, that is worth checking before you spend anything. Several programmes run an online library of the same books your child was reading in class, allocated at their level.

Reading in the car, in a tent, at the airport

Holidays break routines, which is inconvenient for habits and useful for enthusiasm. A caravan awning at nine in the morning is a perfectly good place to read half a book, and the novelty often does more for a reluctant reader than any amount of encouragement at the kitchen table.

Take less than you think. Two or three easy books and one you are reading aloud will cover a fortnight. The urge to pack an entire summer's worth of reading is a good sign that you are worrying more than the situation requires.

The last week before term

In the final week, nudge things back towards the shape of the school year rather than trying to cram. Move reading nearer to the evening slot it will occupy in September, and go up half a step in difficulty so that the first school book does not arrive as a shock.

If reading has slid off entirely and you are looking at the last Sunday of August with some guilt, do the useful thing rather than the penitent one. Three short sessions in that week, all of them easy, will do more than a two hour blitz, and they will not teach your child that reading is a punishment for the summer.

What not to do

Do not buy a workbook in a supermarket in the third week of August out of anxiety. Do not test. Do not make reading a condition of screen time, because that arrangement teaches exactly the lesson you do not want. And do not compare the pile of books your child has read with anyone else's, in either direction.

If reading at home was already a nightly fight in June, the summer is a genuinely good opportunity to reset it, and the reset is mostly about what you stop doing rather than what you add.

Where to go next

Come September, the first thing worth finding out is which sounds are being taught this term, so that anything you do at home lands inside them rather than outside. Until then, easy books, short sessions and a long read aloud will hold everything in place.

Lindo Phonics is not connected to Pearson Bug Club and is not endorsed by them. We match the published progression so a story only uses sounds your child has already been taught.

Common questions

Will my child forget how to read over the summer?

The knowledge itself is quite robust, so sounds they knew in July are almost always still there in September. What fades is speed, and speed comes back quickly with short, easy reading.

How much reading should we do in the holidays?

Ten minutes on most days is plenty. Frequency matters far more than length, so five short sessions a week beat one long one at the weekend.

Should I move my child on to harder books over the summer?

No. Go back a step instead. The summer job is fluency, and fluency is built by reading easy text quickly rather than hard text slowly.

Is it fine to let them reread the same book over and over?

Yes, and it is one of the most efficient things you can do. Each reread makes the words come faster, which frees up attention for expression and meaning.

What if my child refuses to read at all in the holidays?

Drop the level, shorten the session to five minutes, and move it to the morning. If it is still a fight, lean on reading aloud to them for a few weeks and come back to their own reading later.

Do comics and joke books count?

They count. For an early reader a joke book is particularly good, because working out the line produces an immediate pay off. Comics carry a surprising amount of text once a child is engaged.

Do audiobooks count as reading?

Not as decoding practice, but they do much of the same work as reading aloud to your child: vocabulary, comprehension and appetite for stories. They are excellent for long journeys.

Should I still read aloud to my child if they can read alone?

Yes, and from books well beyond what they could decode themselves. Their listening comprehension runs years ahead of their reading, and that gap is where new vocabulary comes from.

Where do I get books if the school has stopped sending them home?

The local library is the first stop, and a summer reading challenge gives you free structure and a chart that does the motivating. It is also worth checking whether your school has left online book access open.

Is a summer workbook worth buying?

Usually not. Time spent reading actual books does more for reading than time spent filling in boxes, and workbooks tend to turn the whole thing into schoolwork in August.

Should I make screen time depend on reading first?

It is tempting and it tends to backfire, because it teaches a child that reading is the toll you pay for something better. Keeping the two separate protects how reading feels.

We have done almost nothing and term starts on Monday. What now?

Three short, easy sessions in that last week will do more than one long one, and they will not make reading feel like a penalty. Nudge the time of day towards the evening slot it will have in term.

My child finished Reception. What should they be reading in August?

Books using the single letters and the main letter teams, including longer words with two consonants together such as stamp. If in doubt, go a step below what they managed in July.

How do I know a book is the right level without a label on it?

Have your child read a page. If they stop on more than about one word in ten, it is too hard for practice reading, though it may be a fine book for you to read to them.

Something easy to read in August

Pick the programme and the stage your child finished on, and we build a story that stays inside it. Short, easy, and with your child as the main character.

Make a story First book free. No card needed.